Recipe: Fastelavnsboller - Danish Shrovetide Buns

Shrovetide, also known as “Fastelavn” in Denmark, is a traditional celebration that takes place in the days leading up to Lent. While Fastelavn was originally a religious holiday, it has now become a secular celebration in Denmark, mainly celebrated among kids, who will go to costume parties and Fastelavns-raslen (a kind of trick-or-treat).

One of the most popular traditions associated with Fastelavn is the Fastelavnsboller, which are sweet buns filled with cream, remonce or custard. Fastelavns buns have evolved quite a bit during the years, and nowadays, they come in all sorts and shapes.

This recipe is for old-fashioned, traditional fastelavnsboller. The buns are made with a rich, yeasty dough, and filled with vanilla custard cream. My mom got the recipe from a friend almost 50 years ago, and this is the only recipe, she has been using ever since.

Recipe and notes by my mom, aka Mummi P:)

The recipe is supposed to yield 30 Fastelavnsboller, but if you make 30 buns, they would be very small, so I suggest that you make 14-18 buns. I usually also add a teaspoon of cardamom when I make fastelavnsboller, so if you like the taste of cardamom, you can add it too, along with the flour.

Danish Margarine: Nowadays in Denmark, many people use liquid margarine for baking, but I’m not sure how widely available it is abroad. The original recipe is with solid margarine but you can also use butter.

Vanilla: You can either use the seeds from a whole vanilla bean, or use vanilla essence or vanilla sugar.

Yeast: In Denmark we use a lot of fresh yeast for baking, but if you don’t have fresh yeast at home, you can also use dry yeast. However, please not that dry yeast is activated at a higher temperature, compared to fresh yeast, so follow the instructions on the packaging.

Icing: Let the buns cool off, so they warm, but not very hot, when you apply the icing. If the buns are very hot, the icing will melt and thin out.

Recipe: Fastelavnsboller – Danish Shrovetide Buns

Recipe by My mom, aka Mummi P
Course: Baked goods, buns
Portion

14-18

buns

This recipe is for old-fashioned, traditional fastelavnsboller. The buns are made with a rich, yeasty dough, and filled with vanilla custard cream. My mom got the recipe from a friend almost 50 years ago, and this is the only recipe, she has been using ever since.

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Ingredients

  • Buns
  • 2.6 oz (75 g) fresh yeast

  • 0.8 cup (2dl) milk

  • 2 eggs

  • 1 teaspoon salt

  • 1.8 oz (50 g) sugar

  • 7 oz (200 g) butter or margarine, or 0.85 oz liquid margarine

  • 17.6 oz (500 g) flour

  • Vanilla Custard Cream
  • 2 eggs

  • 4 tablespoons sugar

  • 4 tablespoon flour (or 3 tablespoons corn starch)

  • 2.1 cups (5 dl) milk

  • 1 vanilla bean (or 1 tea spoon vanilla essence or 2 tea spoons vanilla sugar)

  • Icing
  • 1 cup (2 dl) powdered sugar

  • 3 tablespoons unsweetened cocoa

  • 2-3 tablespoons boiling water

Directions

  • Buns
  • Melt the butter at low heat. Add the milk and heat until lukewarm. If you are using Danish liquid margarine, you only heat the milk, and add the margarine later.
  • Crumble the yeast into a large mixing bowl and pour in the lukewarm milk and butter. Stir until the yeast is completely dissolved.
  • Add sugar, salt and eggs and stir well. If you are using liquid margarine, you can add that now.
  • Add flour and knead the dough for 5-10 minutes until it is smooth and elastic. Cover the bowl with a clean kitchen towel and let the dough rise in a warm place for 30 minutes.
  • Vanilla Custard Filling
  • Scrape out the seeds from the vanilla pod.
  • Mix in a little sugar so the vanilla seeds do not clump together.
  • Whisk together eggs, sugar and vanilla in a saucepan. Add flour, using a strainer, and whisk until smooth.
  • Pour in the milk and add the empty vanilla bean. Heat the custard while whisking constantly. When the custard thickens, remove it from the heat and set aside to cool.
  • Icing
  • Mix powdered sugar and cocoa powder i a big glass or cup.
  • Add hot water and stir until smooth and glossy. You’d want the icing to be really thick so it sticks to the buns. If the icing is too runny, add more powdered sugar.
  • The final steps
  • Preheat the oven to 220°C (200°C fan) and line two baking sheets with parchment paper.
  • Knead the dough briefly and then divide it into 14-18 pieces. Flatten each piece and spoon 1-2 tablespoons of custard filling onto each piece of dough. Fold the dough over to enclose the custard filling. Pinch the edges together to seal.
  • Place the buns on the prepared baking sheet with the sealed edges down so the custard doesn’t run out. Leave plenty of space between each bun.
  • Bake the buns in the preheated oven for 15-17 minutes, until golden brown. Let the buns cool on a wire rack before you put 2-3 teaspoons of icing on each bun. Now your Fastelavnsboller are ready.

Recipe Video

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Slurp Ramen in Copenhagen

It’s still ramen weather here in Denmark, so when I met with my friend Peter and his girlfriend D for lunch the other day, we decided to go to Slurp, which is a small ramen place on Nansensgade, close to Torvehallerne in Copenhagen.

All three of us ended up ordering the shoyu ramen, which was a lovely bowl of clear, delicate chicken broth and came with a dollop of mushroom paste that added depth and richness to the flavor of the broth.

During the past decade, Copenhagen has really stepped up its ramen game, and I’m impressed by how well places like Slurp, has managed to stay true to the fundamentals, while adding their own, often Nordic touch, to the bowls.

Peter and D said that they really like Slurp, but that they rarely go, as there is almost always a long line outside. When we were there, we were lucky to get seated immediately, but while we were eating, people started queuing up outside. I regretted a bit that we got those window seats, as it’s difficult not to feel the pressure to eat a little faster, when there are people looking at you from the outside:)


Slurp Ramen, Nansensgade 90, Copenhagen

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Phnom Penh Street Food: Quail Eggs - Hard boiled or Balut

Have you tried quail eggs? These adorable little eggs are a common Cambodian snack and they come in two different types; hard boiled and balut. I like them both ways, so I recommend you experience both and who knows? It might be your new favorite snack.

The eggs are available across the city, and the vendors usually carry the eggs in a big basket. It is a great snack to munch on, and it is inexpensive too. 10 eggs are usually only around 3500 riels, which is less than $1.

Regarding the hard boiled quail eggs, they are just as they sound – hard boiled eggs. The quail eggs are smaller in size compared to regular chicken eggs, and the shell is somewhat softer and with brown spots. The flavor of hard boiled quailed eggs are quite similar so regular eggs, but balut quail eggs, on the other hand, are rather different…:)

Balut eggs are fertilized quail egg that has been incubated for several days. The result is a partially developed embryo that is cooked and eaten directly from the shell. Don’t be intimidated by the idea of eating a partially developed embryo – it is actually a very tasty and highly sought after snack. The texture is soft and creamy, and the flavor is like a regular egg but with a touch of chicken.

The best way to enjoy balut eggs is to dip them into a mixture of pepper and salt, drizzled with lime juice. This enhances the flavor and gives it a rich, tangy taste that will leave you wanting more. Whether you prefer hard boiled or balut quail eggs, both are delicious and are a must-try for anyone looking to try something new and unique.

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Phnom Penh Street Food: Salty Crab

Salty crab is another beloved street food delicacy in Phnom Penh. The small crabs are marinated in a mixture of fish sauce, chilies, and an array of spices, giving them a distinct, spicy, and very salty flavor.

I think that one of the reasons why salty crab is so popular in Cambodia, is the delicious marinade (it’s addictive!). You only eat the meaty part of the crab, not the shell, and the crab meat is tender and juicy, soaked in all the flavors from the marinade. Eating salty crab is the perfect way to cleanse your palate, or to enjoy as a quick, flavorful snack. They can be enjoyed on their own or paired with rice, if you are looking for a more filling meal.

While salty crab is a popular snack among locals, I haven’t seen many tourists giving it a try, but I hope that I can convince those of you reading this post to indulge in this tasty, highly addictive, treat. You can find salty crab at the seafood section at Central Market, but it is also available at many other places in the city, so it shouldn’t be too hard to find, if you decide to give it a try.

Phnom Penh Street Food: Salty Crab
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Phnom Penh Street Food: Shrimps & Prawns

When it comes to seafood, shrimps and prawns are something I never get tired of, and the ones you get at the Central Market are particularly delicious. The flavor is rich and savory, with just the right touch of sweetness to it. In Cambodia, we also eat the gooey stuff in the head-part of the shrimp, which is thick, creamy, and scrumptious. I just can’t get enough of it, and if you haven’t tried it, I can only recommend that you do, or you’ll be missing out on a real treat.

The shrimps at Central Market are humongous and typically marinated and stir-fried in a mixture of spices and palm sugar. The ones in the photos are the ones I had last time I was at Central Market, and they were so delicious they almost compared to my grandma’s shrimp, which says a lot about how good they were. The meat was soft and slightly chewy, and the seasoning was well-balanced, making each bite a delightful experience.

Moving on to the grilled prawns, they are another standout dish that you should definitely try. The prawns are grilled over burning charcoal, and usually served in a chili sauce that combines sweet and salty flavors in a way that’s just perfect for seafood.

After you finish eating do not be bewildered like I was, if you are handed a bowl of water with lime in it! I was very confused but my friend was there to be my savior. This bowl of water is meant for you to clean your hands with, after you are done eating! I’ve been peeling shrimps and clams the whole mealtime so that was nice to have something to clean my hands with. The limes act like a soap. (Somebody save me from embarrassment please)

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Phnom Penh Stir-fried cockles

Stir-fried cockles are another delicious seafood dish found at the seafood stands at Central Market. The tiny cockles are first boiled in a pan, and then, after the water evaporates, the vendor will stir-fry them with all the spices and other ingredients. The exterior shell is rich in flavor and has a sweetish and salty taste with an amazing aroma. The insides are very soft, with a fishy smell, but it’s not at all overpowering, and the seasoning makes it delicious. You can eat the cockles as an appetizer or a snack after finishing your meals. The cockles are particularly popular among the older generation in Cambodia, and these stir-fried ones are one of my grandma’s favorites.

However, eating this delicacy can be a bit tedious, as you have to rip open the cockle to eat the insides. Though it is all part of the experience, and you can trust me, when I say it is worth all the effort, because inside each cockle awaits a delicious morsel.

Cockles are really unique and traditional part of Cambodian food culture, and they are a great, cheap alternative, to other seafood options, so next time you are add the seafood stand, don’t hesitate to give them a try.

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